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July/August
1998

Forward-- and backward
 
by Ken Stein

 

 

The Postal Service may be a good barometer of social attitudes toward disability.

In 1960, the USPS issued its first stamp ever dealing with disability - a four-cent first-class stamp depicting a blue-collar worker sitting in a wheelchair working at a drill press. The text read, "Employ the handicapped."

In 1969, a few years before the start of the independent living/disability rights movement, a six-cent stamp depicted a silhouetted boy in four superimposed progressive strobe images: sitting in his wheelchair, pushing himself out of his wheelchair, standing up, and walking. The text read, "Hope for the crippled."

In 1981, nearly a decade into the independent living/disability rights movement and four years after the 504 sit-ins and the implementation of Section 504 and the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, an 18-cent first-class stamp depicts a well-groomed bearded professional Ivy-League type in a sweater and a modern wheelchair, leaning forward over a microscope and papers at his desk. It reads, "Disabled doesn't mean Unable."

There have also been stamps celebrating the Special Olympics ("Skill - Sharing - Joy," showing a smiling girl proudly holding out her gold medal), American Sign Language/Recognizing Deafness (a deaf mother holding her baby, signing "I love you") and Special Education.

Yet now, in 1998, a quarter century into the disability rights movement and 8 years after the passage of the ADA, when Christopher Reeve's Celebration of Hope airs with its "small step for man," one has to wonder if we've begun a giant march backwards - 2 decades worth - to a pre- disability rights time when "hope for the crippled" meant getting out of your wheelchair and walking.

Now that really would be a pity.

Editor's Note: Christopher Reeve's TV special to get donations for spinal cord injury research aired March 1st on ABC.

Ken Stein is with DREDF.

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